{"id":3021,"date":"2020-04-23T13:48:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuravasconiae.eus\/voz\/ocampo-florian-de-324-eu\/"},"modified":"2020-04-23T13:48:35","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:48:35","slug":"ocampo-florian-de-324-eu","status":"publish","type":"iv_voz","link":"https:\/\/www.iuravasconiae.eus\/eu\/voz\/ocampo-florian-de-324-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"OCAMPO, Flori\u00e1n de (Flori\u00e1n Docampo, Flori\u00e1n do Campo, Fiorianus Campensis) (Zamora, XV.\u202fmendearen amaiera\/XVI.\u202fmendearen hasiera &#8211; Zamora?, ca.\u202f1558)."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>Zaragozako Gramatikako estudioan ikasi zuen; Arteetan graduatu zen<br \/>\nAlcal\u00e1 de Henaresko Unibertsitatean, eta han ikasi zituen Historia eta<br \/>\nArkeologia Antonio de Nebrijaren eskutik. Ocampok komuneroen matxinadan parte<br \/>\nhartu zuen (1521), Zamorako gotzain Antonio de Acu\u00f1ari idazkari gisa lagundu<br \/>\nziolako Alcal\u00e1 de Henaresera joan zenean, hiri hura ere matxinadaren alde<br \/>\njartzera<\/span><span>.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Karlos\u202fV.aren<br \/>\nkronista izendatu zuten 1539an, Gorteen eskariz, eta besteak beste, <i>La<br \/>\nCr\u00f3nica general de Espa\u00f1a<\/i> egiteko agindua eman zioten. Zamoran argitaratu<br \/>\nzituen lehenbiziko lau liburukiak (1543), eta bosgarrena Medina del Campon,<br \/>\nhandik hamar urtera. Hark amaitu gabe utzitako lanari Ambrosio de Moralesek<br \/>\neman zion jarraipena, Filipe\u202fII.aren erregealdian.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Flori\u00e1n<br \/>\nde Ocampok bere <i>Cr\u00f3nica<\/i> lanaren hasierako kapituluetan deskribapen<br \/>\ngeografikoa egin zuen, inbasio musulmanaren ondoren sortutako Espainiaren antzinako<br \/>\nbost erresuma kristauen lurraldeak aurkeztuz, haietako laugarrena zela<br \/>\nNafarroako erresuma. Bizkaiko eta Gipuzkoako itsasertzak deskribatu ondoren,<br \/>\n\u00abpuesto que sus gentes ambas tengan unas mesmas costumbres, y casi la mesma<br \/>\npronunciacion en su lenguaje diverso de las otras gentes Espa\u00f1olas\u00bb (I.\u202flibk.,<br \/>\nII.\u202fkap.), Nafarroako erresuma deskribatzeari heldu zion. Haren muga<br \/>\ngeografikoak aipatu zituen, eta haren hitzetan \u00abpuesto que agora tenga poca<br \/>\ntierra, es abundosa y bien poblada de villas, y aldeas, y caser\u00edas en que mora<br \/>\ngente valiente, de esfuerzo, y bien desenvuelta para toda cosa. Fue una de las<br \/>\nprovincias Espa\u00f1olas, en que despues de la destruici\u00f3n della, primeramente hubo<br \/>\npersonas que tomasen apellidos de Reyes; y como quiera que muy tarde les fu\u00e9<br \/>\nconfirmado tal t\u00edtulo, los quales Pr\u00edncipes comenz\u00e1ron por aquellas partes \u00e0 se<br \/>\nponer en armas contra los Moros, poco tiempo despues que los Reyes de Leon se<br \/>\npusi\u00e9ron \u00e1 lo mesmo [&#8230;] Bien es verdad que discurriendo los tiempos con<br \/>\nenojos y diferencias que sucedi\u00e9ron entre los Reyes Navarros y los<br \/>\nde\u00a0Castilla y Aragon, creci\u00e9ron guerras, en que los unos entraron en las<br \/>\ntierras\u00a0de los otros, y se tom\u00e1ron lugares y villas: de las quales algunas<br \/>\nse restituy\u00e9ron despues, otras qued\u00e1ron usurpadas, otras se troc\u00e1ron \u00f3 di\u00e9ron<br \/>\nen recompensa de gastos y da\u00f1os hechos en aquellas revueltas\u00bb (I.\u202flibk.,<br \/>\nIII.\u202fkap.). Flori\u00e1n de Ocampok bere <i>Cr\u00f3nica, <\/i>berez, Uholde Handiaren<br \/>\nkontaketarekin hasi zuen, haren arabera k.\u202fa.\u202f2305. urtean. Tubal, Noeren<br \/>\nbiloba, Iberiar penintsularen hegoaldera k.\u202fa.\u202f2163. urtean iritsi zen, eta han<br \/>\nsortu zuen Setubal hiria (gaurko Portugalen). Handik iparraldera jo zuen eta,<br \/>\nhainbat kronika espainiar oinarritzat hartuta egileak zioenez, Tafalla eta<br \/>\nTutera hiriak sortu zituen Nafarroan, jatorriz <i>Tuballa<\/i> eta <i>Tubella<\/i><br \/>\nizenez, hurrenez hurren (I.\u202flibk, IV.\u202fkap.).<i><\/p>\n<p><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Zaragozako Gramatikako estudioan ikasi zuen; Arteetan graduatu zen Alcal\u00e1 de Henaresko Unibertsitatean, eta han ikasi zituen Historia eta Arkeologia Antonio de Nebrijaren eskutik. Ocampok komuneroen matxinadan parte hartu zuen (1521), Zamorako gotzain Antonio de Acu\u00f1ari idazkari gisa lagundu ziolako Alcal\u00e1 de Henaresera joan zenean, hiri hura ere matxinadaren alde jartzera. Karlos\u202fV.aren kronista izendatu zuten 1539an, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","iv_nivel":[299],"class_list":["post-3021","iv_voz","type-iv_voz","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>OCAMPO, Flori\u00e1n de (Flori\u00e1n Docampo, Flori\u00e1n do Campo, Fiorianus Campensis) (Zamora, XV.\u202fmendearen amaiera\/XVI.\u202fmendearen hasiera - Zamora?, ca.\u202f1558). - Iura Vasconiae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iuravasconiae.eus\/eu\/voz\/ocampo-florian-de-324-eu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"OCAMPO, Flori\u00e1n de (Flori\u00e1n Docampo, Flori\u00e1n do Campo, Fiorianus Campensis) (Zamora, XV.\u202fmendearen amaiera\/XVI.\u202fmendearen hasiera - Zamora?, ca.\u202f1558). - Iura Vasconiae\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Zaragozako Gramatikako estudioan ikasi zuen; Arteetan graduatu zen Alcal\u00e1 de Henaresko Unibertsitatean, eta han ikasi zituen Historia eta Arkeologia Antonio de Nebrijaren eskutik. Ocampok komuneroen matxinadan parte hartu zuen (1521), Zamorako gotzain Antonio de Acu\u00f1ari idazkari gisa lagundu ziolako Alcal\u00e1 de Henaresera joan zenean, hiri hura ere matxinadaren alde jartzera. 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