{"id":2458,"date":"2019-12-03T17:59:44","date_gmt":"2019-12-03T16:59:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuravasconiae.eus\/voz\/avieno-42-eu\/"},"modified":"2019-12-03T17:59:44","modified_gmt":"2019-12-03T16:59:44","slug":"avieno-42-eu","status":"publish","type":"iv_voz","link":"https:\/\/www.iuravasconiae.eus\/eu\/voz\/avieno-42-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"AVIENO (Rufo Festo Avieno, Festus Avienus) (K.o.\u202fIV.\u202fmendea)."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>Rufo Festo Avieno erromatar<br \/>\naristokraziako kidea izan zen, kultura&#8211;maila altukoa, eta K.o.\u202f<span class=\"iv-smallcaps\">iv<\/span>.\u202fmendean, <\/span><i><span>Descriptio orbis terrae<\/span><\/i><span> edo <\/span><i><span>Ora maritima<\/span><\/i><span> idatzi zuen, besteak beste.<br \/>\nBere lagun Probori eskainitako poema luze bat da, Europako kostaldeak<br \/>\ndeskribatzen dituena, -Britaniatik Ponto Euxinoraino, baina lana, zoritxarrez,<br \/>\nez da osorik iritsi gurera. Testuak informazio geografiko ugari du, eta<br \/>\nbadirudi K.a.\u202f<span class=\"iv-smallcaps\">vi.<\/span>\u202fmendeko iturriak<br \/>\nere erabili zituela, egile eta garai askotako datuak tartekatuz. Beraz,<br \/>\ntestuinguru literariotik harago, informazioa interpretatzeko zailtasun handiak<br \/>\nsortzen ditu, geografia historikoari dagokionez.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span>Ora <\/span><\/i><span>lanaren<br \/>\n(248) testuan, Avienok <\/span><i><span>inquietos vascones<\/span><\/i><span> (<\/span><i><span>sic<\/span><\/i><span>) aipatzen<br \/>\nditu, eta Ebro ibaiaren ondoan kokatzen ditu. Aipamena laburra bada ere,<br \/>\nzenbait modutan interpretatu da. Historiografia modernoko joera baten ustez,<br \/>\nbaskoien egonezinari buruzko aipamenak eremuko ezegonkortasun politikoa<br \/>\nadieraziko luke, eta bagauden matxinadan islatuko litzateke hori urte batzuk<br \/>\ngeroago. Beste batzuen ustez, baskoien mugikortasuna adieraziko luke aipamenak,<br \/>\nleku batetik bestera joaten zirelako, eta baskoien hedapenarekin ere lotzen<br \/>\ndute. Aipamenaren data zehatza jakiteko ezintasunak interpretazioan sakontzeko<br \/>\naukera eragozten du.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>1926an, A. Schulten<br \/>\narkeologo alemanak, <\/span><i><span>Fontes Hispaniae Antiquae<\/span><\/i><span> lanaren<br \/>\nargitaratzaileak, Avienoren lana erabili zuen, Hondarribian indusketa-kanpaina<br \/>\nbat egiteko, <\/span><i><span>Ora maritima<\/span><\/i><span> lanean aipatutako<br \/>\nVenusen tenplu baten bila. Lan horren arabera, tenplu hori Hispaniako<br \/>\niparraldeko kostaldean egongo zen. Schultenek pentsatu zuen tenplu hori<br \/>\nbaskoien itsasoranzko irteeraren inguruan egon zitekeela, Hondarribian, alegia,<br \/>\nAntzinaroko <\/span><i><span>Oiasso<\/span><\/i><span>tik (Irun,<br \/>\nGipuzkoa) gertu. Hala ere, urte horretako udan egindako indusketak<br \/>\nalferrikakoak izan ziren.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rufo Festo Avieno erromatar aristokraziako kidea izan zen, kultura&#8211;maila altukoa, eta K.o.\u202fiv.\u202fmendean, Descriptio orbis terrae edo Ora maritima idatzi zuen, besteak beste. Bere lagun Probori eskainitako poema luze bat da, Europako kostaldeak deskribatzen dituena, -Britaniatik Ponto Euxinoraino, baina lana, zoritxarrez, ez da osorik iritsi gurera. Testuak informazio geografiko ugari du, eta badirudi K.a.\u202fvi.\u202fmendeko iturriak ere [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","iv_nivel":[233],"class_list":["post-2458","iv_voz","type-iv_voz","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AVIENO (Rufo Festo Avieno, Festus Avienus) (K.o.\u202fIV.\u202fmendea). - Iura Vasconiae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iuravasconiae.eus\/eu\/voz\/avieno-42-eu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AVIENO (Rufo Festo Avieno, Festus Avienus) (K.o.\u202fIV.\u202fmendea). - Iura Vasconiae\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rufo Festo Avieno erromatar aristokraziako kidea izan zen, kultura&#8211;maila altukoa, eta K.o.\u202fiv.\u202fmendean, Descriptio orbis terrae edo Ora maritima idatzi zuen, besteak beste. 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